Friday, December 27, 2019

Analysis Of Brontës Presentation Of Pain In Remembrance

Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Presentation of Pain in ‘Remembrance’ Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Remembrance is a fictional elegy to a past lover, who has been dead for fifteen years, and conforms to the Victorian era notion that women must mourn the death of their loved ones for prolonged periods. Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s use of the noun ‘Remembrance’ as the title evokes that the speaker wishes to remember her lover, but wishes to forget the pain of their death. This notion was also explored by Brontà « in her novella Wuthering Heights where the ‘Lintons recollect [and] Earnshaws remember’ , reflected in the turmoil the Earnshaws face, which the Lintons do not. Arguably, this presents the view that Brontà « sees remembering as a source of pain, and highlights her interest in the effects of grief†¦show more content†¦C. Day Lewis finds that the effect of the rhythm in Remembrance is ‘extremely powerful, extremely appropriate’ and that ‘it is the slowest rhythm I know in English poetry, and the most sombreâ€⠄¢ , effectively allowing Bronte to convey the grief of remembering. Brontà « provides her speaker with a voice that strengthens and becomes more logical as the poem continues, which would have been unusual in the Victorian era for women in poetry. A first-person narrative is provided by Brontà «, who allows the speaker’s voice to linger and move with the environment. Brontà « had originally set the poem in Gondal, the poet’s imaginary world where her writings were frequently set, reflecting Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s imaginative mind, with her sister, Charlotte Brontà «, once stating ‘An interpreter ought always to have stood between [Emily] and the world.’ This world contained Princes and Princesses, and the poem was originally written for the poet’s character Princess Rosina to lament her husband, Prince Julius, after he was murdered 15 years prior. Memory is a key theme in Remembrance, where ‘Brontà « sets out†¦ to discover what happens when memory is dug up and brought in contact with the air’ . The speaker directly addresses her love, ‘Have I forgot, my only Love, to love thee’ (l.3), which evokes the emotional fading of memories. The notion of no longer

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Becoming Members Of Society By Aaron Devor Essay - 1236 Words

In â€Å"Becoming Members of Society† by Aaron Devor and â€Å"Rethinking Women’s Biology† by Ruth Hubbard, writers both share the same concept of gender roles. The author of these two readings, Devor and Hubbard, addressed the same idea because gender is something that everybody is familiar with and can be found anywhere in our everyday life. In his article, Devor explained that society demands people to perform their gender roles. Moreover, Hubbard also shows that society tries to make us think that women’s biology is a scientific construction. As a result, gender roles create a big impact on influencing the way people thinks about others in our society. Gender roles are the means of becoming a member of society. To become a member of society, one must find where he or she belongs. A way for people to do this is to conform to their given gender identities, as well as behaving and performing them accordingly. As for people who do not abide by these rules, non-conformist, they will be seen as outcasts of society. For instance, in my personal experiences, I have seen guys who were noticeably more feminine than others, and they get treated differently by the majority, such as getting weird looks, getting laugh at, etc. From the moment children are born, they were taught of the ideas of gender. These ideas tell them how they act, look, and think appropriately to their gender roles. An example would be parents giving their children toys and introducing them to colors. Boys are givenShow MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis on the Article, Becoming Members of Society1162 Words   |  5 PagesRhetorical Analysis (Paper 2) In the article, â€Å"Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meaning of Gender,† the author, Aaron Devor, is trying to convince his audience that gender shapes how we behave and relate to one another. He does this by using an educational approach, describing gender stereotypes, and making cultural references. These rhetorical devices serve his larger goal of getting readers to reflect on how their childhoods formed their genders. â€Å"Maleness and femaleness seemRead MoreThe Male Gender as a Performance in Beer Advertisements Essay812 Words   |  4 PagesAaron Devor in, â€Å"Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender,† argues that gender is a performance. He supports his argument by recognizing how society rewards, tolerates or punishes conformity to or divergence from social norms (widely accepted behaviors set by society). If a male fails to fall into his expected characterization of dominance and aggression or a female fails to act out in passivity and submission, they are at high risk of societal punishment. Michael MessnerRead MoreEssay on Equal and Alike1158 Words   |  5 Pagesis less clear. Aaron H. Devor wrote in his 1989 article, Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender, that due to the structure of American society, â€Å"masculinity thus becomes ‘innately’ valuable and femininity serves a contrapuntal function to delineate and magnify the hierarchical dominance of masculinity† (430). Devor describes the role of femininity in current society as merely a way to put the value and superiority of masculinity into perspective. Devor goes as far toRead MoreWhat Are Gender Roles?1123 Words   |  5 Pagesportrayed by a certain gender identity. In other words, a male and/or female should act and dress as if their gender is supposed to as seen by society. Guys will wear shorts and a T-shirt while girls will wear dresses and skirts; that is just how society sees an individual. Men and women’s gender roles reflect on what others will think in today’s society. Society sees men and women playing their own role. We expect a woman to do things like cook, clean, and do laundry while we expect the men to workRead MoreModern Day American Society By Aaron Devor s Bros Before Hos : The Guy Code ``1635 Words   |  7 Pagespatriarchy is rarely openly used to describe modern day American society, yet it is the root of all gender relations. The widely accepted notion that men naturally evolved to become the superior sex is a myth. Aaron Devor’s â€Å"Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender,† and Michael Kimmel’s â€Å"Bros Before Hos: The Guy Code,† both argue that the gender hierarchy America has been built upon is the product of socialization. Devor s essay, written more like a research paper, focuses onRead MoreFrom the day we are born we are categorized either a male or female. From that day onward society800 Words   |  4 Pages From the day we are born we are categorized either a male or female. From that day onward society molds, and shapes us into what it means to be a man or women. Aaron Devor’s â€Å"Becoming Members of society: Learning The Social Meanings of Gender† discusses the formation of gender roles. Devor talks about how quickly children develop, and placed into their gender group.He also discusses about the gender role behaviors and attitudes . In Jamaica Kincaid’s ,†Girl†, Kincaid focussed on her relationshipRead MoreWomen s Social Construction Of Gender1524 Words   |  7 Pageshow much society emphasizes gender to create this social construction of gender, which restricts personal freedoms. Many articles have been written about the social norms of gender, and the differences between men and women. Jamaica Kincaid’s â€Å"Girl† (1978) illustrates a conversation with a woman and a young girl about how a girl is to behave. The women advises that the goal is to not be deemed a slut by doing woman’s work, keeping good hygiene and behaving in a respectable manner. Aaron H. Devor’sRead MoreGender Roles And Relations Between Women And Women903 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship between men and women in all spheres of society. Gender equality an important trend in all around the world in recent years. This question runs through all the problems of the present and is important in the life of each of us. Under the new views on the development of social equality of men and women determined international organizations a key element of human development, as women and men are inseparably linked with each other and society through family ties, relationships, roles and responsibilitiesRead MoreThe Hangover Is A Comedy Film Directed By Todd Phillips918 Words   |  4 Pagesperson’s sex. Officer Garden’s reaction to the characters saying they did not steal anything is comparable to the three women athletes who outperformed Ratjen in the olympics. Aaron Devor, a professor at University of Victoria, wrote a novel titled Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender. Devor claims that children learn to categorize other people, objects, and themselves based on physical gender cues not genitalia. He mentions a study done by Kessler and McKenna, in theRead MoreThe Picture On The Right1457 Words   |  6 Pagescompletely different. If you look at the first picture on the left, and compare it to the second picture on the right you will see the difference immediately. The picture on the left is from 30 years ago and women were not viewed as strong of members of society that they are today, like the viewed star Kendall Jenner in the picture on the right. If you look at the coloring of the first image it is bland, just a simple black and white image. There is nothing special about it, whereas the picture on

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Movie Review of The Queen 2007 for Cultural Norms - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMovie Review of The Queen 2007 for Cultural Norms. Answer: Social/cultural norms are practices which have been accepted as rules and regulations and are used to govern the behaviours in which members of a society adhere to so that they are able to coexist peacefully. Social/cultural norms have been developed and passed down from various individuals who are our forefathers and they are present for the purpose of ensuring the individuals in a society can coexist harmoniously for a long period of time. Social/cultural norms which have been used to express grief can be represented in various ways (Aarts Dijksterhuls 2003, p.20). Grief is a response which people have after they lose someone they loved or adored. Grief is usually an emotional response which is represented through crying and sadness but can also entail other responses such as abnormal personality disorder in severe cases. When an individual dies the grief response which is usually represented and is present is mourning. People will cry, play music which the death person liked and other activities so that they may remember the time in which they had and enjoyed with the departed person. Mourning is a social/cultural norm in most societies and is seen as a way of accepting the loss of an individual and is a needed process for the people who have been left behind to be able to continue with their lives (Lapinski Rimal 2005, p.135). The Queen is a movie which is a fictional British drama film that depicts how the British Royal Family responded to the death of Princess Diana who was at the time of her death the Princess of Wales. The film also recreates a depiction of the events which occurred after Princess Dianas death and how the public responded to her demise. In the film the Royal Family regard the death of Princess Diana as a private matter which does not warrant it to be treated or viewed as a Royal death (British Board of Film Classification 2006, n.p.). However, Tony Blair the Prime Minister and Prince Charles who happened to be Princess Dianas ex-husband are of the view that her death should be treated as a Royal death and should be accorded all the formalities and processes that come about when a Royal dies. The general public also desire that there should be an official expression of grief in regard to the death of Princess Diana. The situation worsens after the media debate royal protocol as to wheth er Princess Diana was a Royal at the time of her death since she had been divorced from her husband before her demise. Issues regarding republicanism also come up from the media which complicates the matter for the Royal family (Junor 2005, n.p.). The Queen is also advised by Blair that she should address the nation about the life and legacy of Princess Diana. The way in which the royal family treated the death of Princess Diana initially was viewed by the public as unfair but in a way, they wished to grieve in private for the loss of their love one. As it is individuals express their grievances in various ways. It is however essential to respect the views of individuals who wish to grieve someone who they looked up to such as Princess Diana. The movie depicts social/cultural norms of expressing grief when the general public pile up flowers on the railing of the Royal palace. It is a social/cultural norm for individuals to send flowers to the family of the bereaved person as a sign that they are grieving with them in their loss. Tony Blair, Prince Charles and the general public display their grievance also by wishing the best send off for Princess Diana (Fitzpatrick 2009, n.p.). They wish that she should be buried as a Royal and her burial should be treated as an official matter. These acts show express grief in that they wish for the funeral of Princess Diana to be an occasion which is carried out with her status as a Royal intact even though at the time of her death she was divorced from Prince Charles. I think there was a public outpouring of grief following Dianas death because the general public liked her. They preferred and were in favour of her as a Princess and her status as being part of the Royal family. Even after she was divorced from Prince Charles the general public were still in favour of her and viewed her as a Princess. The fact that the general public loved her so much was the reason as to why there was a huge public outpouring of grief following her death. The manner in which the general public liked Princess Diana makes them display a social/cultural norm of grieving when they piled up flowers on the palace railings. The also fought for her burial to be treated as an official Royal matter. I think the movie dealt with social/cultural expression of grieving in a very appropriate manner (Giselle2009, p.41). It was able to display the passion the general public had for Princess Diana through the influx of flowers at the Royal palace and fighting for her burial to be c onsidered an official Royal affair. The Royal family later goes back to London and they inspect the flowers which were placed by the general public as a tribute to Princess Diana. This is a sign that they also accept and play part in the grieving of Princess Diana. The Queen also follows Tony Blairs recommendations of speaking on public television about the life and legacy of Princess Diana (Manzoor 2007, n.p.). A few months later Blair attends a weekly meeting at Buckingham palace where he sees the Queen displaying a response of compassion to the death of Princess Diana. This is an expression of grieving from the queen. The queen is hard on Blair but as the movie ends they walk together in the gardens of Buckingham palace (Gritten 2006, n.p.). This is a sign that social/cultural norms related to how people express grief can make them unite together and support each other as they help each other in the grieving process and continue with life even after the death of an important individual whom they cared for and loved. Reference List Aarts H., Dijksterhuls A. 2003. The silence of the library: Environment, situational norm and social behaviour. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 84(1): 18-28. Fitzpatrick M. 2009. Dream property to let: take to the tower. The Daily Telegraph. n.p. Giselle B. 2009. Film in the Ineffable: Biopics of the British Royal Family. Auto/Biography Studies. 24(1): 34-52. Gritten D. 2006. I do look abit like the Queen you know. The Daily Telegraph. n.p. Junor P. 2005. The Firm: The Troubled Life of the House of Windsor. HarperCollins. n.p. Lapinski M. K., Rimal R. N. 2005. An explication of social norms. Communication Theory. 15(2):127-147. Manzoor S. 2007. The power behind the throne. The Guardian. n.p. THE QUEEN (12A). 2006. British Board of Film Classification. n.p.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA MADRE Y MAESTRA Essays -

PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA MADRE Y MAESTRA CAMPUS SANTO TOMAS DE AQUINO DEPARTAMENTO DE ESTUDIOS HUMANIDADES INTRODUCCION A LA HISTORIA DOMINICANA (HG-103-T-0 21 ) Tema: La Era de Trujillo Luis Eduardo Javier Matricula: 2015-5900 Profesora: Dinorah Pereyra Fecha de Entrega: 1 4/04 /2016 La Era de Trujillo Antes de hablar de la Era de Trujillo debemos saber quien fue, que hizo y por que su dictadura fue una de las mas sangrientas en la historia de America Latina. Rafael Leonidas Trujillo, nacido el 24 de octubre de 1891 en San Cristobal, fue un militar y politico dominicano, que goberno como dictador de la Republica Dominicana desde 1930 hasta su asesinato en 1961 . Ejercio la presidencia como generalisimo del ejercito entre los periodos 1930-1938 y 1942-1952 y goberno de forma indirecta durante los periodos 1938-1942 y 1952-1961, valiendose de presidentes titeres. Sus 31 anos en el poder se conocen como la Era de Trujillo, un largo periodo dictatorial, durante el cual el pueblo dominicano sufrio en su mayoria un sinnumero de atropellos, desigualdad social y una economia monopolizada por la familia del Dictador. Entre los mecanismos utilizados para la represion de sus opositores podemos encontrar , el Servicio de Inteligencia Milita, que se encargaba de apresar a los opositores del regimen, llevandolos a la Carcel de la 40 donde serian inhumanamente torturados . Trujillo siempre mostro preocupacion por la inmigracion haitiana a la Republica Dominicana y sobre la base de esto, desarrollo una politica xenofoba en el pais. Dicha politica iba dirigida, por supuesto, a los habitantes del pais vecino aunque tambien afecto a dominicanos de piel significativamente oscura. En octubre de 1933 viajo a Haiti para reunirse con HYPERLINK "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A9nio_Vincent" \o "Stenio Vincent" Stenio Vincent, presidente del vecino pais en ese entonces. Trujillo le propuso a Vincent revisar el acuerdo anterior de 1929 con relacion a los limites de la frontera dominico-haitiana. Vincent acepto y en marzo de 1936 ambos presidentes firmaron un nuevo acuerdo que establecio nuevos limites en la frontera. Desde el 28 de septiembre al 8 de octubre de 1937, Trujillo decidio el genocidio de miles de haitianos que vivian en la zona de la frontera dominicana conHaitien un evento conocido como laMasacre del PerejiloEl Corte, donde tropas del ejercito dominicano mataron, segun estimados, entre 15 y 20,000 personas.Este hecho intento ser justificado con el pretexto de eliminar infiltraciones conspirativas y como una represalia por la idea de que el gobierno haitiano cooperaba con un plan de exiliados dominicanos que buscaban derrocarlo desde la vecina nacion. El dictador se habia convertido en una vergenza para los Estados Unidos, situacion que se fue haciendo cada vez mas tensa a raiz del atentado contra Romulo Betancourt. El viernes 25 de noviembre de 1960, el brutal asesinato de las tresHermanas Mirabal, Patria, Minerva y Maria Teresa, opositoras a la dictadura, aumento aun mas el descontento hacia esta. El martes 30 de mayo de 1961, a las 9:45 de la noche, en el kilometro 9 de la carretera de Santo Domingo a San Cristobal, el auto en el que viajaba Trujillo fue ametrallado en unaemboscadaurdida por Modesto Diaz, Salvador Estrella Sadhala,Antonio de la Maza,Amado Garcia Guerrero, Manuel Caceres Michel, Juan Tomas Diaz, Roberto Pastoriza, Luis Amiama Tio,Antonio Imbert Barrera, Pedro Livio Cedeno y Huascar Tejeda. El vehiculo recibio mas de 60 impactos de bala de diversos calibres, de los cuales siete impactaron el cuerpo del dictador causandole la muerte. Su chofer, Zacarias de la Cruz, recibio varios impactos, pero no perdio la vida, aunque fue dado por muerto por los ajusticiadores. Con este ensayo, espero que el lector se informe sobre los hechos ocurridos durante la Dictadura, que saque sus propias conclusiones al momento de juzgar el Gobierno de Trujillo, y que al hacerlo, se llene de orgullo patriotico para asi buscar un cambio para la actual situacion politico-economica que atravesamos nosotros los dominicanos.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

The Strategic Management of IKAE Furniture Company

The Strategic Management of IKAE Furniture Company Introduction IKEA International is a global corporation that offers home accessories to all global clients. Headquartered in Sweden, IKEA provides quality furnishings in various global markets. IKEA aspires to provide quality products and services to its global clients. To realize this vision, IKEA offers various properly designed and serviceable house-furnishings at very low prices across the global markets.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Strategic Management of IKAE Furniture Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the global markets, IKEA is acknowledged for the provision of quality furnishings that cannot be assembled easily, but can be transported without problems. IKEA furnishings are evident in the City Festivals and residential places.  Since its inauguration in 1943, IKEA has globalized its operations and businesses. However, globalization presents various threats and opportunities to IKEA while e xposing its strengths and weaknesses to market competitors. The strategic management issues affecting IKEA’s global operations are analyzed through Value Chain Analysis, VRIN, PESTL, and Porters Five Forces frameworks (Sekhar, n.d). The internal and external global environments have been analyzed using these analytical tools and recommendations have been provided. The current operations and businesses of IKEA In the 1980s, IKEA began to expand its business operations to the United States and other parts of the European markets. These markets attracted the company due to several reasons: (1) the regions had very large customer base, (2) the local residents who had travelled considered themselves risk-takers, (3) the market was fragmented and (4) the potential customers could be identified with regions. The success of IKEA business relied on the consumers sensitivity to the product attributes regardless of origin (Doole Lowe, 2008).  IKEA entry into the United States markets was focused on the consumers the company perceived to be the potential customers. The firm opened its first US store along the coastline. While going global, IKEA believed that people living along the coast and Islands were exposed to foreign products (Gillespie, Jeannet Hennessey, 2010). The reason to focus on the travelling consumers was that the company was determined to sell products with European standards. The success of such products would be uncertain in areas where consumers have no foreign experience. The success of this entry mode in Europe was to form the basis for establishment before expanding the business operations elsewhere. The entry mode adopted by IKEA when expanding to the European markets occurred in form of a market-seeking investment undertaken to exploit new markets. The Swedish markets are saturated and the markets can only offer limited growth opportunities. The company was motivated to this investment by the constant market growth and large market sizes of Europe, and IKEA aimed to serve the larger markets.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Uppsala theory, after understanding the local market the company could move to the nearest market (Switzerland), then to Germany, and so on. In the European markets, IKEA was met with great success after focusing on providing the cheapest solutions to gain competitive advantage (OECD, 2007). The success in the European markets was not a straightforward endeavor given that established firms that had huge capitals pursued foreign investments. Although IKEA had made a good fortune in the Sweden market, moving capital from the country was a challenge. The capital controls in Sweden prohibited investing abroad with home gained capital. However, IKEA had to make quick profits and get a positive cash flow by adopting the foreign investments strategies. The European busines s was reorganized, and tighter controls were introduced. The company changed from offering European styled products to the American styled ones in the other global markets (OBG, 2010). IKEA Value Chain Analysis Primary activities Inbound logistics: In the European and USA, IKEA has established a wide base of producers and supplies responsible for manufacturing and supply of furniture parts. The far-reaching groups of area warehouses are incorporated with resourceful administration of supplies driven by the necessitation to make certain that the exact ingredients go to the defined clientele at the requested moment. Storing the furniture components as a single package is a cost saving approach, as the stores need not to be very big as expected for a furniture company (Wagener, 2008). Operations: IKEA has continued to expand and increase its customers across all market segments including Africa, Europe, Asia, and America. Isaksson and Suljanovic (2006) observe that IKEA is the only fir m in the global furniture industries that has managed to attract customers across the world without changing the original concept of management. This has been accomplished via creating inimitable merchandise designs founded on revered perseverance. Other strategic operations include market and product research, which add to the competitive strength of the business. Outbound logistics: In an industry that is considered local by many people, IKEA has become global because of its comprehensive distribution network. The firm now delivers low cost, but quality furniture to major markets such as Europe, and America. It is the only distributor in the industry to have established on a global scale. It has stores spread in Europe, and North America and recently established operation in Asia.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Strategic Management of IKAE Furniture Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The low cost of dis tribution in the global markets is enabled through the innovative way of dealing with the logistic sourcing and retailing whereby the products are knocked down and shipped in flat boxes (Gillespie, Jeannet Hennessey, 2010), involving consumers in value addition process by transporting, and assembling the furniture by themselves. Marketing and sales: IKEA marketing in the global markets is accomplished through the renowned IKEA catalogue, which has existed for years. This marketing tool is the cornerstone in the firm’s concept and is distributed free of charge to the households within the stores’ principal market areas. The sales returns generated by IKEA increase because of the numerous customers who visit the global stores. Every year, the company experiences an increase in the number of visitors due to the new products advertised though the catalogues. Services: The great success of IKEA has been enabled through the homely services offered in the stores. The stores have been likened to IKEA homes where a customer can get any household services including dining, children playing zones and instructions on how to assemble products on their own. This kind of high-level service maintains the attractiveness to and competitive advantage of the firm. Activities offering support Procurement: For the corporation to set up an enduring aggressive pro, IKEA has put more prominence on the division of premeditated resourcing. The firm has developed a durable partnership with furniture manufacturers and other suppliers. As Thomson and Martin (2010) note, this relationship is founded on the capacity of these stakeholders to supply long runs of components. These producers are mainly located in regions where low materials are available, especially in Scandinavian forests, which form the larger part of the material base. Human resource management: To have an effective and motivated workforce, IKEA has adopted unique management style and practices. Administrators are anticipated to allocate info to other workforce besides sharing with them their understanding and proficiency. In fact, workforces at every echelon are positive to formulate their individual assessments and crafted slip-ups are cherished as ‘erudition via acting’. The management approach in IKEA is egalitarian which makes it easy for motivated staff to climb the ladder with little training (Nankervis, 2005). The IKEA-Way supports employee development through discussions rather than extensive, costly training programs.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Firm’s infrastructure: IKEA’s organizational structure is vertical integration where hierarchy is not emphasized. In countless supplies, there are merely three planes of errands untying the administrators from workforce. In fact, employees are referred to as co-workers and problem solving as well as decision-making is through consensus. Technology development: IKEA uses modern technology such as RFID when shipping products as a way of managing inventory effectively. Producers have also been encouraged to use new technologies when manufacturing components to an extent of the firm providing them with technical assistance to increase productivity. The firm created a lasting relationship with technology firms to track new technologies. IKEA external analysis using PESTEL Political: The global market environment where IKEA operates is politically polarized. Minimum wage policies are strictly observed to avoid infringing labor rights. However, in most nations including the U K and US, the political parties ensure the business environment is stable. Foreign business policies are accommodative to all multinational corporations. The taxation policies allow foreign corporations such as IKEA to join the European markets (SandÄ ±kcÄ ± Rice, 2011). Economical: The prices charged by IKEA on its products and services are reasonable to the consumers in the global markets even during the economic slump. Given that most IKEA products are locally produced, it is advantageous for IKEA to operate in almost all regions across the globe. IKEA has the advantage to capture and grow in various markets because national incomes are high while the rates of inflation are low. Consumers are encouraged to purchase products since interest rates are low and the currencies are strong (OBG, 2008). Social: In its global operations, IKEA has upheld a just societal status. IKEA has improved its stores in all countries to suit the citizens’ lifestyles. The customers can do sho pping anytime because IKEA offers flexible and odd working hours. Playing grounds are there for kids and restaurants for parents accompanying the kids. Technological: In various countries, IKEA has been able to endorse or market its services and products easily via the internet. The products dimension and detailed info are available online, and this allows clients from these regions to make purchases. IKEA also derives its strength through the online catalogue services. IKEA initially wanted clients to go to the stores to pick up their products, but technology has now enabled the company to use computer operated lifts to deliver products to the clients (SandÄ ±kcÄ ± Rice, 2011). Porter’s Five Forces The IKEA’s competitors There is extreme competition amongst the existing corporations in the international markets. In Europe and America, the company functions in a very competitive business environment typified by other economical furniture manufacturers. Besides, thes e producers are kin-run dealings that generate low overheads well known by focusing on expensive designs. These expensive and focused designs translate to small-scale fabrication to suit the local souks (Czinkota Ronkainen, 2007). The established experiences offer dissimilar opinions on product location and contributions according to inside accounts. To compete successfully, large vendors like Furniture mall, and Nova generate inexpensive products to benefit from economies of scale. Thus, IKEA appears to face stiff rivalry and opponents from other countries. IKEA currently faces little pressure from fresh market entrants while the emergence of novel market competitors is also negligible (Kendrick Vershinina, 2010). The bargaining power of suppliers and buyers As the local and universal furniture dealer, IKEA presents substitutable and broad choices of products and services to the consumers owing to the level of competition. Thus, corporation offers strong bargaining power for the customers. The consumers pose a plausible threat of backward incorporation to the traders. However, retailers look for diverse means of improving performance in order to participate efficiently and generate profits. IKEA’s deliberate networks and business schemes are based on market associations intended to motivate and construct enduring consumer affiliation and dealers devotion. This informs IKEA’s assimilation practice strategy amid consumers, retailers, and suppliers (Hoskisson, Hitt Ireland, 2008). IKEA seeks to enhance the reliability of the customers in relation to the purchasers’ power in the business. It focuses on improving the existing consumer association by scheming on how to win and secure the new-fangled customers to an enduring rapport with the corporation. IKEA’s threat of substitutes The problem of searching for additional replaceable products that can do the same function requires an alternate product. However, there are hardly any rep lacements of furnishings for the other products in the global markets. With technical advancements, various people, the account of organization supplying merchandise, and the mode of supplying services and products are extremely substitutable. It is realistic for the shopping judgment placed against the garments since customers would make an effort to appraise if the furniture is fit (OBG, 2012). To evaluate the aptness of purchasing manufactured goods, it is important for the computer imaging to forget the establishment of rooms. Such substitutes stay put, as components of the company’s competitive advantage and online business remains underutilized. The corporation prospective entrants In the provision of departmental stores, there are numerous furniture traders such as Courts and Nova as well as high-end vendor like Lorenzo in the Asian markets. A higher degree of opposition results from diminishing levels of customers’ trustworthiness. This industry is experiencing threats from the innovative competitor entering into the big business. There is an obligation for renting store space since capital investment necessary for furnishings could be high. The competitors must source the designs and build the factories. Before the market entrants could produce low cost products to rival the entrenched firms, they must capture a dominant market share (Segal-Horn Faulkner, 2010). Analyzing IKEA internal operations using VRIN tool Valuable: According to Dahlvig (2011), the strengths of IKEA currently instigates from distinctive resourcing, compactly directed logistics, along with inimitable blueprint aptitudes. The firm offers products that are unique enough to give market recognition, reduce inventory, and secure sourcing for long runs. This strength has ensured that the firm leads in the industry and steadily increases the market share in most countries. Rare: Throughout history, IKEA has been able to produce new designs and offer products next door fro m the stores. IKEA is the only industry player that has been able to offer a variety of designs to the wide customer base found across the world (Isaksson Suljanovic, 2006). Inimitable: As the activities of the value chain suggest, IKEA has a strong relationship with their customers starting from the products offered to the services given. Many of the competitors found in the markets lag behind in terms of customer loyalty and the locals only know a few that surface. IKEA enjoys global recognition due to its ability to offer the typical Swedish furniture taste, yet with a sense of the differing consumer needs (Walker Butler, 2010). Non-Substitutable: The iconic aspect of self-assembly emphasized in IKEA is more of an imagination. The developments that have led to this achievement have taken years and whole commitment of the firm corporate leaders. Even if, other competitors found in the markets tried to imitate such an approach, they will not only invest costly in building trust w ith producers, but must do better than IKEA to dissolve the recognition the company has gained (Daft Vershinina, 2010). Major strategic issues and challenges IKEA should address IKEA has various options to make sure it improves its performances in the depressing economic setting founded on environmental dynamism and the state of the industry. To accommodate average regulars with minimal wages and discretionary expenditure powers, it may manufacture low priced designs. The company could invest in RD to fund its expenses and improve on the status of its product designs. Through employing products promotion strategies, IKEA could widen its sales and become the market leader in the various nations (Ahlstrom Bruton, 2009).  Its present promotional campaigns are based on cultural awareness and exclusive marketing situations for every nation and globally differ across marketplaces (OBG, 2008). To convey the alternative and innovative television spots across the world, IKEA has worked w ith diverse advertising bureaus for more than a year. Hence, IKEA gives the marketing agencies the liberty to discover some of the uncharted and fascinating ideas that generate additional attraction. IKEA stores across the globe appear positioned and arranged in a way that one cannot leave without seeing all the available products or furniture. This strategy lures the customers to buy IKEA products. IKEA takes advantage of this in getting new personnel to help customers walk through the shop and see the commodities they need (Zentes, Morschett Schramm-Klein, 2011). The system enables the clientele to buy more furniture than what they planned to purchase. Further, the corporation generates returns from the vigorous corporation-materials provider alliance and its cost saving scales of economies.  The company might surpass the long-term agreements for the low cost supplies from the clientele by providing leased technological support and equipment. It should uphold brand positioning by offering low priced and quality products while preserving the value image in the universal markets (Pride Ferrell, 2007). The existence of differentiated merchandises in the value added phase permits IKEA to offer options for preference, transfer, and transportation of furniture. Recommendations IKEA is cautious about the societal and cultural aspects of the markets where it operates. IKEA should provide a commission on its products and services and allow every department to make its own management decisions. In the regional markets where IKEA currently functions, such preparations will ensure that assorted units can respond promptly to any state of crisis. By focusing on the superiority and low manufactured goods overheads, IKEA should pursue the principle of reaching out to the cost conscious customers. This can be realized via putting extra energy on its business operations and sourcing the supply chain resources to minimize the operation costs. Hence, IKEA International shou ld reduce the resource leasing to lower the operating fixed costs. This can be realized through choosing a shopping quarter in the suburban areas while evaluating the existing guidelines.  While operating in the global markets, IKEA should provide excellent services during sales periods and over the weekends when the clients overwhelm personnel in service. For IKEA to sanction the employees to supply more than one category of manufactured goods, the company must cross-train its workforces in diverse fields. IKEA should let the deployment of workforce from other sections when a given sector faces many enquiries from the clientele. To fill vacant positions over the weekends, the corporation must hire more part time workers from the nearby communities and train them appropriately.  The tradition of customers’ discontent over quality services and the surge in customer enquiries over the weekend should be dealt with through this implementation. IKEA must also influence the cli ents to shop online so that it can take advantage of the accessible information technology. This can reduce the weekend tension on the available human resources. The corporation must dispose the delivery free of charge strategy to attract more clients in online shopping since its catalogue is wide-ranging and the customers should access it effortlessly. Conclusion IKEA has grown-up into a multi-million corporation from the fully-fledged family business since the year 1943. The corporation will breed new business sections and sustain the present marketplace strategy of low priced quality merchandise as it progresses into the next years. To nurture its businesses, it will make sure that there is recurrent upgrading of consumer services to make them remain its business contents whilst using technical internet shopping. It has a strong prospective of increasing its business operations in various global markets through limiting its expenses and improving market share. This is enhanced th rough its established background and the influence it has in the industry. References Ahlstrom, D Bruton, G 2009, International management: strategy and culture in the emerging world, Cengage Learning, Hampshire. Czinkota, M Ronkainen, IA 2007, International marketing, Cengage Learning EMEA, Hampshire. Daft, K Vershinina, N 2010, Management-international edition, Cengage Learning EMEA, Andover, Hampshire. Dahlvig, A 2011, The IKEA edge: building global growth and social good at the worlds most iconic home store, McGraw-Hill Professional, New York. Doole, I Lowe, R 2008, International marketing strategy: analysis, development, and implementation, Cengage Learning EMEA, Hampshire. Gillespie, K, Jeannet, J Hennessey, D 2010, Global marketing, Cengage Learning, Florence. Hoskisson, R, Hitt, M Ireland, R 2008, Competing for advantage, Cengage Learning, Hampshire. Isaksson, R Suljanovic, M 2006, The IKEA experience. Web. Kendrick, M Vershinina, N 2010, Management-international edi tion, Cengage Learning EMEA, Hampshire. Nankervis, A 2005, Managing services, Cambridge University, Press London. OBG 2008, The report: Kuwait 2008, Oxford Business Group, Gabon. OBG 2010, The report: Oman 2010, Oxford Business Group, Gabon. OBG 2012, The report: Qatar 2010, Oxford Business Group, Gabon. OECD 2007, â€Å"Making the most of globalization,† OECD Economic Surveys: United Kingdom, vol.17 no.1, pp.17-56. Pride, W Ferrell, O 2007, Marketing, Cengage Learning, Hampshire. SandÄ ±kcÄ ±, O Rice, G 2011, Handbook of Islamic marketing, Edward Elgar Publishing, United Kingdom. Segal-Horn, S Faulkner, D 2010, Understanding global strategy, Cengage Learning EMEA, Hampshire. Sekhar, G n.d, Business policy and strategic management, IK International Publication, London, UK. Thomson, J Martin, F 2010, Strategic management: awareness change, Cengage Learning EMEA, Hampshire. Wagener, D 2008, IKEA: competences and capabilities, GRIN Verlag, Mà ¼nchen, Germany. Walker, J Butler, S 2010, Oman, UAE Arabian peninsula 3, Lonely Planet Publishers, Gurgaon, India. Zentes, J, Morschett, D Schramm-Klein, H 2011, Strategic retail management: text and international cases, Springer Publishers, New York City.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Nectar in a Sieve - Puli essays

Nectar in a Sieve - Puli essays Puli is first introduced to the readers in chapter 25 as a quick-witted and incisive ragamuffin whom for which his street know how is dually noted. The author states, He was an artful child in many ways, and more than a match for us (Markandaya 176). With a quick tongue and an acute mind he makes his day in day out routines seem facile, despite his distinct physical impediments. Fingers or no fingers, life is worth living for this child who takes advantage of every opportunity for self-gain and internal completeness. This urchin is brought into this novel with his sense of direction needing to be imparted upon a duo of country-bumpkins who obviously have no grasp of where there intended destination is. Puli assists in this operation, but not for free, for Puli is no ignoramus. Puli is incorporated into the final chapters of Nectar in a Sieve by residing with Ruku and Nathan. In order to provide a more blissful future for the couple Puli once again assists by providing employment for Ruku and Nathan. A career in stone breaking, this time a gift for free. A free donation, already showing the growing closeness between the couple and Puli. A new Puli is being formulated. A more compassionate and benevolent guru emerging from the once egotistical and self-indulgent orphan. Puli is also involved as an accountant, onlooker, and confidant, and child for the couple. Throughout these experiences Puli is entrusted with more of the couples confidence, leading him to be a more loyal and moral person. This change becomes quite evident in the authors selection of words used to illustrate Pulis character. The author states, In the short time he has spent with us we have become to be curiously dependent on the boy, respecting his independent spirit as much as hi s considerable knowledge of the city and its many kinds of people (Markandaya 178). This quote expresses how the couple, despite thei...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

MEMO---Affordable Care ACT Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

MEMO---Affordable Care ACT - Assignment Example The growth is facilitated by the company staff, the full-time employees and the part-time employees. The company already has a health insurance cover for the full-time employees. The cover has reduced recurrent expenditure on hospital bills and also improved the welfare of the full-time employees (Sommers et al, 2013). We believe that, if the health package is extended to the part-time staff, it will greatly improve their welfare and attitude towards the company. Currently, part-time employees represent 20% of the total company employees. In addition, the number increases to 30% of the total workforce when there is a huge workload. Due to the unpredictable patterns of the economy, the company is forced to recruit an additional team to aid in delivering various important tasks. Therefore, when the health insurance cover under the Affordable health care is adopted on board, the company will also benefit. The company has experienced tremendous growth for the last ten years. The number of employees is expected to double within the next year to approximately 300 employees including the part-time employees. It is a requirement to have health insurance for all employees of registered companies. This is in line with the Affordable Care Act, which becomes effective soon. As part of the company’s core values, it is important to comply with national laws to ensure the continued success of the company. Complying with the new mandate will see the company increase in size and increase the annual turnover, in the long run (Huntington et al, 2011). Though the Affordable health care will increase the company costs, it will have a variety of benefits. A health insurance cover for the part-time employees will help reduce absenteeism due to sickness. Absenteeism impacts the company negatively, and it is an additional cost to the company. Where several part-time employees are absent, the company will be