Darwins Theory of Evolution Essay - 702 Words

James Hutton was born June 3rd, 1726, in Edinburgh, Scotland. He was a Scottish farmer and a naturalist, later in life he was known as the father of modern geology. (â€Å"James Hutton†, 2010) Hutton thought that sedimentation takes place so slowly that the oldest of rocks are made of, in his words, â€Å"materials furnished from the ruins of former continents.† The opposite happens when rock is eroded or decayed from weather or conditions of the area. He called this destruction and renewal the â€Å"great geological cycle,† and then realized that it had been happening for many years. Another one of Hutton’s theories was the Theory of Uniformitarianism. That was the idea that geological forces still at works today, were not that noticeable to†¦show more content†¦If it is not possible to maintain the production of food to satisfy the population, than the population must be kept down to the level of available food.† (Rosenberg, 2009) Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution was that everything in the world was connected in some way. He was also known for the theory of natural selection. In that he said that the organisms with th e better mutations or adaptations will survive; â€Å"only the strong will survive.† (Darwins theory of†) Charles Lyell was a major influence to Darwin. That is because Darwin agreed with most of Lyell works and theories for the most part because they helped validate his own work. The ones that he did not agree with he discarded. (Sir Charles Lyell†) Malthus was the other major influence in Darwin’s work because of his theory stating that if we did not have population control than the population would grow too big and we could not produce enough food to support the world or the growing population. Darwin expanded on this theory by saying that by producing more offspring than could survive that would create competition between the organisms. With that the organisms would produce more offspring usually with adaptations that could make them stronger in one way or another. With the stronger organisms, the weaker ones would slowly die off because of competition or because of a lack of resources. (Thomas Malthus†) To answer the question of whether or not DarwinShow MoreRelatedThe History of Darwin’s Theory of Evolution980 Words   |  4 Pages Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution. (Dobzhanski, 1973) It was during his journey on board the Beagle that Darwin developed his theory of evolution. â€Å"On the Origin of Species† (Darwin, 1859) proposed two main principles: evolution really occurs and natural selection is its mechanism. This work published on 24th November 1859 traces a coherent portrait of life bringing together in an orderly manner an astonishing variety of apparently independent facts. It led biologistsRead MoreCharles Darwins Theory of Evolution Essay1311 Words   |  6 PagesBefore the theory of evolution was a widespread theory in the world of science, Greek and Roman philosophers had their own theories about how life came to its present state and where it was going from there. One theory at the time was that all organisms are reflections of a â€Å"perfect† form and were coming closer to it all the time, although this was the less accepted theory even though it was closer to the truth proven hundreds of years after, while another was that all thin gs were simply placesRead MoreCharles Darwins Scientific Theory of Evolution1284 Words   |  6 Pagesscientific theory of evolution and suggests that species have evolved over a period of many generations through a process called natural selection. Darwins theories have created much controversy among his colleagues and led to great amounts of debate. However, the massive amount of criticism directed at Darwin convinced him to make to revisions. As a result, his future editions would differ considerably from the earlier versions and he also responds to some of the issues people had with his theory in theRead MoreStrengths And Weaknesses Of Darwins Theory Of Evolution1359 Words   |  6 PagesDarwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection is a theory that is and has been widely accepted for many years. The reason for this widespread acceptance is the many strengths that Darwin’s theory has. However, even though this is true, Darwins theory has a few weaknesses. Dar win, although close, did not paint a full realistic picture of evolution with his theory. Darwin’s theory of evolution is the most commonly accepted theory because of the strong evidence that the theory is built on. OneRead MoreCharles Darwins Theory Of Evolution1151 Words   |  5 Pagesteacher within the State of Tennessee to teach any theory that denies the story of the Divine Creation of man and that man descended from a lower order of animals.†1 Fundamentalism was the basis of The Butler Bill. Fundamentalism is the belief in the literal interpretation of religious texts. In June, a Tennessee high school substitute teacher named John Scopes was accused of teaching Charles Darwin s theory of evolution to students. The theory of evolution was a hypothesis that species survived throughRead More Public Outcry and Acceptance to Darwins theory of Evolution2140 Words   |  9 Pageshumans also evolved from lesser creatures. Darwins theory of evolution was meet with critical response, mainly negative, at the time of its inception, but slowly gained support in the years following. In particular at the time of Origins publishing, the western world was undergoing a religious revival of sorts thanks to the rise of Evangelicalism. Due to conflicts of interest between Darwins proposed theory of evolution directly contradicting the biblical theory of creationism, much controversy was generatedRead MoreDarwins Theory of Natural Selection and the Evolution of Animals673 Words   |  3 Pages Darwin’s theory of natural selection has provided us with the explanations of the processes involved in the changes of species over long periods of time. His theory was based on five major assumptions: VARIATION: When Individuals within a species differ from one another in physical characteristics and in their behaviour. HERITABILITY: Some of the variations amongst the members of species is inherited, meaning that the offspring tend to resemble their parents moreRead MoreLamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory of Evolution1979 Words   |  8 PagesLamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory of Evolution Dec. 4 1996 Marc Weinstein There have been many ideas on the theory of evolution. Some simply take our existence for granted, others prefer to explain all evolution in terms of the bible and the presence of a God. However, there are those who have researched the topic of evolution and have offered an explanation as to where a species comes from and how they evolved in the manner that they did. This type of science has beenRead MoreCharles Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pages Darwin is considered by other people as the creator of Evolution. Darwin was not the only man to arrive at the theory of evolution. Darwin came to his theory of evolution at the same time as an another man who goes by the name of Alfred Russell Wallace came to the same conclusion. Wallace being relatively unknown was not respected for having the same conclusion because the fact that people were so apt to listen to the theory’s of Charles Darwin. After time Darwin published a book On the OriginRead MoreCharles Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection Essay1832 Words   |  8 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Other than Mendellson and his studies with genetics, Darwin has by far contributed the most to our modern science. From his theories on variation of species to his explanation of natural selection Charles Darwin has shocked the world by proving the world older than previously thought and creatures not immutable. In this present day these theories are as common belief as a simple mathematical equation such as two plus two equals four; but in the year eighteen hundred and fifty nine Darwin